Four base channels, in detail.
pH, TDS and turbidity read through a 16-bit ADS1115 ADC with programmable gain; temperature is on 1-Wire. pH, TDS and turbidity are calibrated in the field with standard buffers and the guided wizard; temperature is factory calibrated. Here is what each one measures, and why it matters.
pH
Acid or base. Drifts before the fish show stress, before a treatment batch goes off-spec.
TDS
Dissolved salts and minerals. Tells you whether the water is concentrating or holding steady.
Turbidity
Cloudiness. The first sign of a bloom starting or sediment getting stirred up.
Temperature
Drives everything else. The reference the pH and TDS readings compensate against.
GPS
Where the reading came from. Geo-stamps every batch — built for mobile and multi-site work.